See barneca on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bernaque",
"3": "barnaque"
},
"expansion": "Old French: bernaque, barnaque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: bernaque, barnaque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "barnache"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: barnache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: barnache"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "barnache"
},
"expansion": "French: barnache",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "French: barnache (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bernak",
"3": "bernake",
"4": "barnake",
"5": "barnak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: bernak, bernake, barnake, barnak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: bernak, bernake, barnake, barnak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "barnacula",
"3": "bernacula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: barnacula, bernacula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: barnacula, bernacula"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bernacle",
"3": "barnacle"
},
"expansion": "Old French: bernacle, barnacle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: bernacle, barnacle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bernacle",
"3": "barnakell",
"4": "barnakylle",
"5": "byrnakill",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: bernacle, barnakell, barnakylle, byrnakill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: bernacle, barnakell, barnakylle, byrnakill"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "barnacle"
},
"expansion": "English: barnacle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: barnacle"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "barnacla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: barnacla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: barnacla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*barinākā"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *barinākā",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*barinākos",
"4": "",
"5": "barnacle, limpet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *barinākos (“barnacle, limpet”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *barinākā, Proto-Celtic *barinākos (“barnacle, limpet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barnēca",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "barnēca<1>"
},
"expansion": "barnēca f (genitive barnēcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "barnēca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barnacle goose"
],
"id": "en-barneca-la-noun-5JxLI9Yo",
"links": [
[
"barnacle goose",
"barnacle goose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) barnacle goose"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "la:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barnacle, limpet"
],
"id": "en-barneca-la-noun-qicEJpKc",
"links": [
[
"barnacle",
"barnacle"
],
[
"limpet",
"limpet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) barnacle, limpet"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/barˈneː.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bärˈneːkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/barˈne.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[bärˈnɛːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bernēca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barnāca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bernāca"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Boston",
"Brill",
"Leiden"
],
"word": "barneca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Birds"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bernaque",
"3": "barnaque"
},
"expansion": "Old French: bernaque, barnaque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: bernaque, barnaque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "barnache"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: barnache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: barnache"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "barnache"
},
"expansion": "French: barnache",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "French: barnache (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bernak",
"3": "bernake",
"4": "barnake",
"5": "barnak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: bernak, bernake, barnake, barnak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: bernak, bernake, barnake, barnak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "barnacula",
"3": "bernacula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin: barnacula, bernacula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Latin: barnacula, bernacula"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "bernacle",
"3": "barnacle"
},
"expansion": "Old French: bernacle, barnacle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: bernacle, barnacle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bernacle",
"3": "barnakell",
"4": "barnakylle",
"5": "byrnakill",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: bernacle, barnakell, barnakylle, byrnakill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: bernacle, barnakell, barnakylle, byrnakill"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "barnacle"
},
"expansion": "English: barnacle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: barnacle"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "barnacla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: barnacla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: barnacla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*barinākā"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *barinākā",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*barinākos",
"4": "",
"5": "barnacle, limpet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *barinākos (“barnacle, limpet”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *barinākā, Proto-Celtic *barinākos (“barnacle, limpet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barnēca",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barnēcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "barnēca<1>"
},
"expansion": "barnēca f (genitive barnēcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "barnēca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"barnacle goose"
],
"links": [
[
"barnacle goose",
"barnacle goose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) barnacle goose"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"barnacle, limpet"
],
"links": [
[
"barnacle",
"barnacle"
],
[
"limpet",
"limpet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) barnacle, limpet"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/barˈneː.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bärˈneːkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/barˈne.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[bärˈnɛːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bernēca"
},
{
"word": "barnāca"
},
{
"word": "bernāca"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Boston",
"Brill",
"Leiden"
],
"word": "barneca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barneca meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.